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Is My Dog Overweight? How to Check and What to Do

Wondering if your dog has gained a little extra weight? Keeping your dog at a healthy weight is essential for their overall well-being and longevity. This guide will help you assess your dog’s body condition and provide practical steps to help your furry friend stay fit and happy.

✅ Key Takeaways

  • ✅ Use the Body Condition Score, not just the scale, to assess your dog's weight
  • ✅ Control food portions and limit treats for gradual, safe weight loss
  • ✅ Consult your veterinarian for personalized guidance if you have concerns

How to Tell if Your Dog is Overweight 🐾

Body condition is more important than the number on the scale. To assess your dog’s weight at home, use the Body Condition Score (BCS) method. Ideally, you should be able to feel your dog’s ribs easily beneath a thin layer of fat, but they shouldn’t be sticking out. From above, your dog should have a visible waist, and from the side, you should see an abdominal tuck.

Signs Your Dog May Be Overweight

  • Difficulty feeling ribs without pressing firmly
  • Lack of a visible waist when viewed from above
  • No abdominal tuck when viewed from the side
  • Reduced stamina or reluctance to exercise
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What Causes Weight Gain in Dogs?

Weight gain can result from overfeeding, lack of exercise, or metabolic changes, such as those that occur after spaying or neutering. Hormonal changes can slow metabolism, making it easier for dogs to gain weight even if their diet hasn’t changed.

Common Misconceptions

  • “A little extra weight is fine.” Even mild excess weight can increase the risk of health issues.
  • “Spaying alone causes obesity.” While metabolism may slow, it’s usually a combination of factors.
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Safe and Effective Weight Management ⚠️

If your dog is just a little overweight, small changes can make a big difference. Start by measuring food portions carefully and reducing high-calorie treats. Replace snacks with healthy alternatives, such as carrot slices or green beans. Increase daily walks or play sessions to help burn calories.

When to Consult Your Veterinarian

  • If your dog needs to lose more than 10% of their body weight
  • If you notice sudden weight gain or loss
  • Before starting a weight loss plan for dogs with other health conditions

Your vet can recommend a safe target weight, specialized diets, and rule out underlying health problems.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How much weight should my dog lose if they're overweight?

For mild cases, losing 0.5-1 kg may be enough, but always confirm with your vet. Rapid weight loss should be avoided as it can be unsafe.

Can spaying or neutering make my dog gain weight?

Spaying or neutering can slow metabolism, but weight gain is usually due to unchanged feeding or reduced activity. Adjust portions as needed.

How can I help my dog lose weight safely?

Measure food precisely, reduce high-calorie snacks, and increase exercise. Always consult your vet before making major changes.

What are the health risks of an overweight dog?

Excess weight increases the risk of arthritis, diabetes, heart disease, and reduces lifespan. Early intervention is important.

⚠️ Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Always consult with a licensed veterinarian for medical concerns, diagnosis, and treatment of your pet.

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